{"id":989838,"date":"2021-09-22T16:40:46","date_gmt":"2021-09-22T16:40:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/itmdev.sansserif.co.th\/?page_id=989838"},"modified":"2024-04-21T19:29:30","modified_gmt":"2024-04-21T12:29:30","slug":"dr-teraphan-ornthammarath","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.eg.mahidol.ac.th\/dept\/egce\/dr-teraphan-ornthammarath\/","title":{"rendered":"Dr.Teraphan Ornthammarath"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"989838\" class=\"elementor elementor-989838\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2f6cdce elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2f6cdce\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-narrow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-688ee90\" data-id=\"688ee90\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-243650c elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"243650c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c508f3c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c508f3c\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-narrow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5b7b748\" data-id=\"5b7b748\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4eb84a9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4eb84a9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Assoc.Prof.Dr.Teraphan Ornthammarath<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d23f06f elementor-align-left elementor-widget__width-auto elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"d23f06f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/scholar.google.com.au\/citations?user=Jv0WqzsAAAAJ&#038;hl=en\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Google Scholar <\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-35b6e6f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"35b6e6f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Email : teraphan.orn@mahidol.ac.th<\/p><p>Tel : 02 &#8211; 889 &#8211; 2138 Then 6283<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-95fea80\" data-id=\"95fea80\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ceb8722 profile_images elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"ceb8722\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1108\" height=\"1477\" src=\"https:\/\/www.eg.mahidol.ac.th\/dept\/egce\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/768095.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-995397\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.eg.mahidol.ac.th\/dept\/egce\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/768095.jpg 1108w, https:\/\/www.eg.mahidol.ac.th\/dept\/egce\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/768095-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/www.eg.mahidol.ac.th\/dept\/egce\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/768095-768x1024.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1108px) 100vw, 1108px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-803f71b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"803f71b\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-narrow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7e087db\" data-id=\"7e087db\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fb46080 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"fb46080\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-fc58edd elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"fc58edd\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-narrow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9d70b26\" data-id=\"9d70b26\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-23da8a8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"23da8a8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Education<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d2896be elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d2896be\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7d749ce\" data-id=\"7d749ce\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fe93d2d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fe93d2d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul>\n  <li>\n    <strong\n      ><span\n        >Ph.D. (Earthquake Engineering &amp; Engineering Seismology) &nbsp;\n      <\/span><\/strong\n    ><br \/>\n    ROSE School, ITALY: 2553 (2010)\n  <\/li>\n  <li>\n    <strong\n      ><span\n        >M.Sc. (Earthquake Engineering &amp; Engineering Seismology)<\/span\n      ><\/strong\n    ><br \/>\n    <span\n      >ROSE School, ITALY and Universite Joseph Fourier, FRANCE: 2550\n      (2007)<\/span\n    >\n  <\/li>\n  <li>\n    <strong><span>B.Eng. (Civil Engineering)<\/span><\/strong\n    ><br \/>\n    <span\n      >Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology, Thailand: 2543\n      (2000)<\/span\n    >\n  <\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-75fe14c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"75fe14c\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-narrow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-97c3f86\" data-id=\"97c3f86\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d2a2b86 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d2a2b86\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Professional Specialization &amp; Research Interests<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9ab2446 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9ab2446\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8ab00c8\" data-id=\"8ab00c8\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2b14c07 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2b14c07\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul>\n  <li>Seismic Design<\/li>\n  <li>Seismic Retrofit<\/li>\n  <li>Non-destructive testing<\/li>\n  <li>Seismic Hazard and Risk Assessment<\/li>\n  <li>Earthquake Induced&nbsp;Ground Motion<\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4d030cf elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4d030cf\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-narrow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8f1146a\" data-id=\"8f1146a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-54c12b2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"54c12b2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Taught Classes<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b593548 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b593548\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c75db30\" data-id=\"c75db30\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a04ac5a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a04ac5a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul>\n<li>Reinforced Concrete Design<\/li>\n<li>Structural Analysis 2<\/li>\n<li>Structural Analysis &amp; Structural Dynamics (Postgraduate level)<\/li>\n<li>Seismic Design &amp; Rehabilitation (Postgraduate level)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a26491f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a26491f\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-narrow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c3007e4\" data-id=\"c3007e4\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ff6c453 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ff6c453\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Professional Activities<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6e4fdc2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6e4fdc2\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-320c715\" data-id=\"320c715\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5542fc1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5542fc1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul>\n  <li>\n    The Secretary, Wind and Earthquake Engineering Committee, Engineering\n    Institute of Thailand\n  <\/li>\n  <li>\n    A&nbsp;committee member, Thailand Seismic Design Committee, Department of\n    Public Works and Town &amp; Country Planning, Ministry of Interior\n  <\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-cc059fa elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"cc059fa\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-narrow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1a437c3\" data-id=\"1a437c3\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ea50d9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1ea50d9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Journals<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a7ede25 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a7ede25\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7cc2c0f\" data-id=\"7cc2c0f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c905c22 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c905c22\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ol>\n<li>Cabangon, L.T. , Elia, G., Rouainia, M., Keawsawasvong, S., <b>Ornthammarath, T. <\/b>(2024) Seismic vulnerability of shallow tunnels subjected to far-field long-period ground motions Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 2024, 176, 108313<\/li>\n<li><b>Ornthammarath, T.<\/b> , Jirasakjamroonsri, A., Pornsopin, P. , &#8230; Warnitchai, P. ,Toe, T.T.T. (2023) Preliminary analysis of amplified ground motion in Bangkok basin using HVSR curves from recent moderate to large earthquakes Geoenvironmental Disasters, 2023, 10(1), 28<\/li>\n<li><b>Ornthammarath,<\/b><strong> T.,<\/strong> Chua, C.T. , Suppasri, A., Foytong, P. (2023) Seismic damage and comparison of fragility functions of public and residential buildings damaged by the 2014 Mae Lao (Northern Thailand) earthquake Earthquake Spectra, 2023, 39(1), pp. 126\u2013147<\/li>\n<li>Waenpracha, S., Foytong, P., Suppasri, A., &#8230; Maneekul, P., <b>Ornthammarath, T.<\/b> (2023) Development of Fragility Curves for Reinforced-Concrete Building with Masonry Infilled Wall under Tsunami Advances in Civil Engineering, 8021378<\/li>\n<li>Subedi, B., Kiyono, J., Furukawa, A, Y Ono,&nbsp;<b> Ornthammarath, T<\/b>, Kitaoka&#8230; Charatpangoon, B., Latcharote, P. (2021) Estimation of Ground Profiles Based on Microtremor Survey in the Bangkok Basin Frontiers in Built Environment, 2021, 7, 651902<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ornthammarath, T.<\/strong>, Warnitchai, P. , Chan, C.H., Wang, Y., Shi, X., Nguyen, P.H., Nguyen, L.M., Kosuwan, S., and Thant, M.. (2020) \u201cProbabilistic Seismic Hazard Assessments for Northern Southeast Asia (Indochina): Smooth Seismicity Approach.\u201d Earthquake Spectra, doi:10.1177\/8755293020942528.<\/li>\n<li>Foytong, P. and&nbsp;<strong>Ornthammarath, T.<\/strong>&nbsp;(2020) Empirical seismic fragility functions based on field survey data after the 5<br>May 2014 Mae Lao (Northern Thailand) earthquake. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction.&nbsp; https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijdrr.2019.101344<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ornthammarath, T.<\/strong>&nbsp;(2019) Seismic damage to ancient monuments in Chiang Saen (NorthernThailand): implication for historical earthquakes in GoldenTriangle area. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 20180255. http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1098\/rsta.2018.0255<\/li>\n<li>Suppasri, A., Pakoksung, K., Charvet, I., Chua, C. T., Takahashi, N.,&nbsp;<strong>Ornthammarath, T.<\/strong>, Latcharote, P., Leelawat, N. and Imamura, F. (2019). Load-resistance analysis: An alternative approach to tsunami damage assessment applied to the 2011 Great East Japan tsunami, Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, 19, 1807-1822.<br>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5194\/nhess-19-1807-2019<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ornthammarath,T.<\/strong> and Puvaranukro, T. (2018) \u201cObserved Hospital Damages following the 2014 Mae Lao (Northern Thailand) earthquake: A Survey Report\u201d. Journal of Disaster Research 13 (4), 804-812<\/li>\n<li>Zaw, S., <strong>Ornthammarath, T.<\/strong>, Poovarodom, N. (2017) Seismic Reconnaissance and observed damage after the Mw 6.8, 24 August 2016 Chauk (Central Myanmar) earthquake. Journal of Earthquake Engineering. doi:<br>http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1080\/13632469.2017.1323050<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ornthammarath, T.<\/strong>, Warnitchai, P. (2016) The 5 May 2014 MW 6.1 Mae Lao ( Northern Thailand) earthquake: Interpretations of recorded ground motion and structural damage. Earthquake Spectra , Vol. 32, No. 2,<br>pp. 1209-1238. doi: http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1193\/081814EQS129M<\/li>\n<li>Christophersen, A., Nicola Litchfield, Kelvin Berryman, Richard Thomas, Roberto Basili, Laura Wallace, William Ries, Gavin P. Hayes, Kathleen M. Haller, Toshikazu Yoshioka, Richard D. Koehler, Dan Clark, Monica Wolfson-Schwehr, Margaret S. Boettcher, Pilar Villamor, Nick Horspool,<strong>Ornthammarath, T.<\/strong>, Ramon Zun\u0303iga, Robert M. Langridge, Mark<br>W. Stirling, Tatiana Goded, Carlos Costa, Robert Yeats (2015) \u201cDevelopment of the Global Earthquake Model\u2019s neotectonic fault database\u201d Natural Hazard, Volume 79, Issue 1, pp 111-135<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ornthammarath,T.<\/strong>(2013)\u201cA note on the strong ground motion recorded during the Mw 6.8 earthquake in Myanmar on 24 March 2011\u201d Bull. Earthq. Eng.&nbsp;11, pages 241\u2013254<\/li>\n<li>Corigliano, M, Lai, C. G, Menon, A., and&nbsp;<strong>Ornthammarath, T.<\/strong> (2012) \u201cSeismic input at the archaeological site of Kancheepuram in Southern India\u201d Natural Hazard.<\/li>\n<li><strong style=\"font-size: inherit; text-align: inherit;\">Ornthammarath,T.&nbsp;<\/strong>,Douglas,J.,Sigbjo\u0308rnsson, R.,Lai,C.G.(2011)\u201cAssessment of ground motion variability and its effect on seismic hazard analysis: A case study for Iceland\u201d, Bull. Earthq Eng. Volume 9, Number 4, 931-953, DOI:10.1007\/s10518-011-9251-9<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ornthammarath,T.<\/strong>,Warnitchai,P.,Worakanchana,K. ,Zaman,S.,Sigbjo\u0308rnsson, R.,Lai,C.G.(2011)\u201cProbabilistic Seismic Hazard Assessment for Thailand\u201d, Bull. Earthq Eng. Volume 9, Number 2, 367-394, DOI: 10.1007\/s10518-010-9197-3<\/li>\n<li>Menon, A., <strong>Ornthammarath, T.<\/strong>, Corigliano, M., and Lai, C. G. (2010) \u201cProbabilistic Seismic Hazard Macrozonation of Tamil Nadu in Southern India\u201d, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am. Vol. 100(3), 1320-1341.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-bb081fd elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"bb081fd\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-narrow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ea03110\" data-id=\"ea03110\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a7d5b7e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a7d5b7e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Conference Proceeding<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1377eb3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1377eb3\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ea86323\" data-id=\"ea86323\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2e2aa3a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2e2aa3a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ol><li>Ko, Y.N., <b>Ornthammarath, T. <\/b>(2019) The Effect of Ground Motion Selection Methods for Seismic Design of Tall Buildings: A Case Study of Mandalay City The 24th National Convention on Civil Engineering (NCCE), 10-12 July 2019,<br \/>Engineering Institute of Thailand<\/li><li><strong>Ornthammarath T<\/strong>, Warnitchai P (2017) Comparison of hazard results and uncertainty among the Use of NGA-West1 and NGA-West 2 Ground Motion Prediction Equations. In: Proceeding of The International Conference on Earthquake engineering and Structural Dynamics 12th-14th of June 2017, Reykjav\u00edk, Iceland<\/li><li><strong>Ornthammarath T<\/strong>,Warnitchai P(2015) A note on ground motion recorded during Mw 6.1 Mae Lao (Northern Thailand) earthquake on 5 May 2014. In: Proceeding of the Tenth Pacific Conference on Earthquake Engineering Building an Earthquake-Resilient Pacific 6-8 November 2015, Sydney, Australia<\/li><li><strong>Ornthammarath T<\/strong>, (2015) Seismic performance of non-engineered residential buildings in the 2014 Mae Lao earthquake. In: Proceeding of the Tenth Pacific Conference on Earthquake Engineering Building an Earthquake-Resilient Pacific 6-8 November 2015, Sydney, Australia<\/li><li><strong>Ornthammarath T,<\/strong> Warnitchai P, Pokhrel, M. (2014) A note on ground motion recorded during the Mw 9.2 Great Sumatra-Andaman earthquake in Myanmar, Malaysia, and Thailand on 26 December 2004. In: Proceeding of the<br \/>2nd European conference on earthquake engineering and seismology (2ECEES): Istanbul, Turkey, August 24\u201329, 2014<\/li><li>Ruangrassamee A, <strong>Ornthammarath T<\/strong>, Lukkunaprasit P (2012) Damage due to 24 March 2011 M6.8 Tarlay earthquake in Northern Thailand. In: Proceeding of the 15th world conference in earthquake engineering (15WCEE):Lisbon, Portugal, September 24\u201328, 2012<\/li><li><strong>Ornthammarath, T.<\/strong>, Douglas, J., Sigbjo\u0308rnsson, R., and Lai, C. G. (2010) \u201cAssessment of strong ground motion variability in Iceland\u201d Proceeding of the 14th European Conference on Earthquake Engineering, August 30 \u2013 September 3, 2010, Ohrid, Republic of Macedonia<\/li><li><strong>Ornthammarath, T.<\/strong>, Lai, C.G., Menon, A., Corigliano, M., Dodagoudar, G.R., Gonavaram, K. K. (2008b). \u201cSeismic Hazard of the Historical Centre of Kancheepuram in Southern India\u201d, Proceeding of the 14th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering (14WCEE), 12-17 October 2008, Beijing, China.<\/li><li><strong>Ornthammarath, T.,<\/strong> Corigliano, M., and Lai, C. (2008a). \u201cArtificial Neural Networks Applied to the Seismic Design of Deep Tunnels\u201d, Proceeding of the 14th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering (14WCEE),<br \/>12-17 October 2008, Beijing, China.<\/li><li><strong>Ornthammarath, T.<\/strong> and Harnpornchai, N. (2002). \u201cA numerical methodology for analysis of dynamical systems with ANNs-modeled unknown subsystem\u201d, Proceedings of the 5th European Conference on Structural Dynamics (EURODYN 2002), 2-5 September 2002, Munich, Germany.<\/li><li><strong>Ornthammarath, T.<\/strong> and Harnpornchai, N. (2002), \u201cANNs-based System Identification of Hysteretic Systems\u201d, 3 rd world Conference on Structural Control (3WCSC), 7-12 April 2002, Como, Italy.<\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3b5f4ae elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3b5f4ae\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-narrow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-09bcf86\" data-id=\"09bcf86\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-607eb6a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"607eb6a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Research Projects<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0d4df57 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0d4df57\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8b12572\" data-id=\"8b12572\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3709036 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3709036\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ol>\n  <li>\n    Project Title: Mitigation of Seismic Risk of Tall Buildings in Bangkok\n    Metropolitan Area from Large Distant Earthquakes<br \/>\n    Role: Co-investigator<br \/>\n    Source of Funding: Thailand Research Fund\n  <\/li>\n  <li>\n    Project Title: Developing and identifying seismic vulnerability evaluation\n    guideline for healthcare system: A lesson learnt from Mae Lao earthquake<br \/>\n    Role: Project Leader<br \/>\n    Source of Funding: Thailand Research Fund\n  <\/li>\n  <li>\n    Project Title: Reviewing and updating Thailand seismic design code<br \/>\n    Role: Co-investigator<br \/>\n    Source of Funding: Department of Public Works and Town and Country Planning\n  <\/li>\n  <li>\n    Project Title: Developing Thailand building damage and fragility function\n    database \u2013 Lessons from recent earthquakes and tsunamis<br \/>\n    Role: Co-investigator<br \/>\n    Source of Funding: JSPS-NRCT Bilateral Joint Research Project\n  <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d262fd1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d262fd1\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-narrow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-462e0a0\" data-id=\"462e0a0\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dfbaec9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"dfbaec9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Awards<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-62779c5 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"62779c5\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-326a865\" data-id=\"326a865\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f295b94 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f295b94\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ol>\n  <li>\n    The 2019 NCCE24 Best Paper Award (Structural Engineering),&nbsp;&nbsp;The\n    24th National Convention on Civil Engineering (NCCE), 10-12 July 2019,\n    Engineering Institute of Thailand\n  <\/li>\n<\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4d019e6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4d019e6\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-narrow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-028ed42\" data-id=\"028ed42\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b3ae2ff elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b3ae2ff\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Personal Research Website<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1b24e2c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1b24e2c\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e749a1f\" data-id=\"e749a1f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bd4f488 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bd4f488\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.google.com\/site\/teraphan\/\" style=\"color: black;\">https:\/\/sites.google.com\/site\/teraphan\/<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-bc3ad92 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"bc3ad92\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-narrow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bc3d01d\" data-id=\"bc3d01d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-06bb7e2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"06bb7e2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5a8c28f\" data-id=\"5a8c28f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3927ccd elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"3927ccd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"h5ab-print-button-container\" onclick=\"window.print()\">\r\n  <div\r\n    class=\"h5ab-print-button h5ab-print-button-right\"\r\n    style=\"cursor: pointer; color: #555\"\r\n  >\r\n    <i class=\"fa fa-print fa-lg\"><\/i>\r\n    <span>print<\/span>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-082cf4c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"082cf4c\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-819cfef\" data-id=\"819cfef\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c6d3029 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"c6d3029\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Assoc.Prof.Dr.Teraphan Ornthammarath Google Scholar Email : teraphan.orn@mahidol.ac.th Tel : 02 &#8211; 889 &#8211; 2138 Then 6283 Education Ph.D. (Earthquake Engineering &amp; Engineering Seismology) &nbsp; ROSE School, ITALY: 2553 (2010) M.Sc. (Earthquake Engineering &amp; Engineering Seismology) ROSE School, ITALY and Universite Joseph Fourier, FRANCE: 2550 (2007) B.Eng. (Civil Engineering) Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology, Thailand: 2543 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-989838","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eg.mahidol.ac.th\/dept\/egce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/989838","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eg.mahidol.ac.th\/dept\/egce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eg.mahidol.ac.th\/dept\/egce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eg.mahidol.ac.th\/dept\/egce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eg.mahidol.ac.th\/dept\/egce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=989838"}],"version-history":[{"count":238,"href":"https:\/\/www.eg.mahidol.ac.th\/dept\/egce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/989838\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":995919,"href":"https:\/\/www.eg.mahidol.ac.th\/dept\/egce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/989838\/revisions\/995919"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eg.mahidol.ac.th\/dept\/egce\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=989838"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}